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Instrumentation belongs to the high-tech industry and is now widely used in various fields. Whether it is a control device, an optical instrument, or a measuring instrument or an analytical instrument, the requirements for the accuracy of the control and the precision of the analysis and measurement are very high. Today, we mainly introduce the current status of the development of instrumentation products in my country, hoping to help everyone.    The export of my country's instrumentation products has been stable since the second half of 2013. Due to the limited market size of the instrumentation industry, it is expected that the export growth will remain stable. The annual export exceeds 26 billion US dollars, an increase of about 5%; The growth of imports will still be lower than that of exports, at 3% to 5%, and the import value will be around US$44 billion.    According to customs statistics, in 2013, my country's cumulative export of instrumentation products was 25.37 billion US dollars, and ultrasonic pulverizers increased by 6.2% year-on-year; imports were 42.29 billion US dollars, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%.    Since 2001, my country's instrumentation products The import and export of products has maintained a rapid and stable growth. It only declined in 2009 due to the impact of the international financial crisis. After a rapid and brief recovery in 2010 and 2011, it has gradually fallen into a downturn in the past two years.

my country's instrumentation products have been in a state of import and export trade deficit for a long time. Since 2001, the trade deficit has continued to expand, and before 2006, the deficit exceeded the export value. However, since 2005, the growth of exports has gradually exceeded the growth of imports, the growth of the trade deficit has gradually narrowed, and the deficit has also been exceeded by the export value. The trade deficit peaked at $17.16 billion in 2011 and has since started to decline.    Monthly imports and exports fluctuated    In the first half of the year, after a brief growth at the beginning of the year, the overall performance was sluggish. Imports and exports increased slightly throughout the year, and the growth rate of exports continued to be higher than that of imports.    Instrumentation products are mainly divided into 12 categories. In terms of exports, industrial automatic control systems and devices, optical instruments, and medical instruments are the most important product categories. Faster export growth rates include industrial automatic control systems and devices (18.1%), electrical instruments and meters (11.1%), experimental analysis Instruments (14.6%) and Weighing (10.2%). Only the export of measuring instruments fell year-on-year.    Industrial automatic control systems and devices, ultrasonic cell disruptor experimental analysis instruments, medical instruments, optical instruments, and electronic measuring instruments are the main product categories imported. The fastest import growth rate is optical instruments (20.9%), experimental instruments Imports of analytical instruments (15.8%), medical instruments (7.1%) and other product categories all declined to varying degrees.    my country's instrumentation products are only in surplus in the import and export trade of measuring instruments, weighing instruments, drawing calculation and measuring instruments with low technical content, and the rest of the categories of products are in trade deficit, especially those with high technical content. Industrial automatic control systems and devices, electronic measuring instruments, and medical instruments have the largest trade deficits.

Asia is the main export market of my country's instrumentation products, accounting for more than half, followed by Europe and the pump (mainly the United States), with an export share of 19%, and the growth rate of exports to the three major markets also exceeded the average export growth rate. In addition, exports to Africa, Latin America and Oceania declined, especially to Africa.    The United States is my country's largest import and export market for instrumentation products. In 2013, its exports to it were 4.64 billion US dollars, accounting for 18.3%, a year-on-year increase of 8.3%; imports from the United States were 8.8 billion US dollars, accounting for 20.8%, a year-on-year increase of 9.2% %. Among the top ten export markets, only exports to Japan declined, and the countries and regions with faster export growth were Taiwan Province, Singapore, Germany, the Netherlands, and India, with an increase of 36.2%, 15.7%, 15.5%, 11.7%, 10.5%.    my country's imports of instrumentation products from Asia accounted for 45.7%, imports from Europe accounted for 32%, and imports from North America accounted for 21.5%, but the growth rate of imports from the above-mentioned regions was relatively small, especially the year-on-year imports from Asia Only an increase of 0.7%. The regions with faster import growth are mainly Africa, the Middle East and Eastern Europe, mainly because the import base from these regions is relatively small, and the fluctuations in the growth rate are more obvious.

In addition to the United States, Japan, Germany, South Korea and Taiwan Province are the main countries and regions of imports, but only from Taiwan Province and South Korea, the import growth rate is 14.9% and 12.1%, respectively, and the import from Germany and Japan increased by 3.7%. and decreased by 8.7%. my country’s exports of instrumentation products through general trade accounted for the largest proportion, reaching 44.8%, with a growth rate of 9.5%; exports through processing trade accounted for 44.4%, with a growth rate of 3.6%; processing trade was processed with imported materials. Mainly, accounting for 41%, with a growth rate of 5.1%.